EFFECT OF SURGEON EXPERIENCE LEVEL ON FORCE OBJECTIVE PERFORMANCE INDICATORS IN DIFFERENT SURGICAL STEPS IN CHOLECYSTECTOMY ROBOTIC ASSISTED SURGERY

Author(s)

• ME

  Marzieh Ershad, n/a

  senior data scientist
  Intuitive Surgical Inc., United States
• XL

  Xi Liu, n/a

  sr manager ML and data solutions
  Intuitive Surgical Inc., United States
• KB

  Kiran Bhattacharyya, PhD

  ML and Digital Solutions Manager
  Intuitive Surgical, United States
• BM

  Busisiwe Mlambo, n/a

  manager clinical intelligence
  Intuitive Surgical Inc.manager clinical intelligence, United States